Which Fertilizers Need Magnesium Oxide? BY:CC - Richase Specialty Chemical Additives Supplier

Which Fertilizers Need Magnesium Oxide?

1. Introduction

Magnesium oxide (MgO) is not only an essential industrial material but also plays a vital role in modern agriculture.

As one of the key secondary nutrients for plants, magnesium (Mg) is crucial for photosynthesis and crop growth. Magnesium oxide, as a primary magnesium source, is widely used in compound fertilizers, soil conditioners, and feed additives, helping to improve soil health, increase yields, and enhance crop quality.

2. Why Do Fertilizers Need Magnesium Oxide?

Magnesium is the central element of chlorophyll and is indispensable for photosynthesis and energy metabolism in plants.

Symptoms of magnesium deficiency include:

Yellowing leaves with green veins (interveinal chlorosis);

Slow growth and reduced yield;

Poor fruit quality and lower sugar content.

Magnesium oxide in fertilizers provides several key benefits:

Replenishes magnesium and prevents deficiency;

Neutralizes acidic soils and improves nutrient availability;

Enhances the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium;

Promotes overall plant vitality and resistance.

3.Common Types of Fertilizers Containing Magnesium Oxide

(1) Magnesium Fertilizers

Magnesium oxide or magnesium carbonate is used to produce dedicated magnesium fertilizers.

Features: High magnesium content and long-lasting effect;

Suitable crops: Corn, rice, soybeans, sugarcane, citrus, grapes, and tea trees.

(2) Compound Fertilizers (NPK + Mg)

Adding magnesium oxide to traditional NPK formulations creates balanced compound fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium.

Advantages: Provides complete nutrition and promotes higher yields;

Applications: Ideal for high-value crops such as vegetables, fruits, cotton, and tobacco.

(3) Soil Conditioners

Due to its alkaline nature, magnesium oxide is widely used as a soil amendment for acidic soils.

Function: Neutralizes soil acidity, improves soil structure, and stimulates microbial activity;

Applicable regions: Acidic red and yellow soil areas, especially in southern regions.

(4) Foliar and Water-Soluble Fertilizers

Finely ground or nano-grade magnesium oxide can be formulated into foliar sprays or soluble fertilizers.

Benefits: Fast absorption, high bioavailability, and quick results;

Best for: Crops with severe magnesium deficiency or during periods of rapid growth.

4. Benefits of Using Magnesium Oxide Fertilizers

✅ Enhances plant resistance – improves tolerance to drought, cold, and disease.

✅ Improves crop quality – increases starch, sugar, and protein content.

✅ Optimizes soil health – balances pH and encourages beneficial microbial growth.

✅ Boosts fertilizer efficiency – synergizes with NPK nutrients for better overall utilization.

5. Conclusion

Magnesium oxide is an efficient and eco-friendly magnesium source that plays a crucial role in sustainable agriculture.

Whether used in magnesium-based fertilizers, NPK compounds, soil conditioners, or foliar applications, MgO helps improve soil fertility, enhance crop yield, and promote healthy agricultural ecosystems.

As agriculture moves toward high-efficiency, precision, and environmental sustainability, the application prospects of magnesium oxide in fertilizers will continue to expand.

Richase Group is at the forefront of supplying high-purity Magnesium Oxide tailored for these demanding Industrial Applications. Our products meet the rigorous standards required for effective Flame Retardants and reliable Rubber Additives. Sourced from China's richest magnesium deposits and processed with advanced technology, Richase's Magnesium Oxide helps manufacturers develop safer, more compliant, and higher-performing rubber and plastic products for global markets.